| Summarized by Kent Larsen
 
  Second LDS Bishop Fighting Abuse Reporting Law
 
  SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH -- The second of two Salt Lake City area LDS Bishops 
charged with failing to report child abuse has appeared in court, and his 
attorney says that he is challenging the constitutionality of the Utah law. 
On behald of LDS Bishop Bruce Christensen, attorney Bradley Rich claimed 
that the Utah child abuse reporting statute violates the First Amendment to 
the US Constitution by forcing clergy to act as agents of the government, 
violating the amendment's mandate of separation of Church and State.
 Christensen himself spoke about the details of the case, which he and his 
attorney say don't justify prosecution, even if the statute is 
constitutional. According to Christensen, a woman in his ward approached him 
about the physical abuse she was receiving from her husband, mentioning in 
an interview that the husband had allowed their 13-month-old daughter to 
touch his genitals while they were both in the bath.
 Christensen helped the woman and her child get out of the home and into a 
shelter, but didn't report the genital contact because he didn't think it 
was reportable. His attorney, Rich, said that the genital contact was "a 
very minor thing."
 Rich will argue the statute's constitutionality in an October hearing, but 
expects that regardless of the outcome, the ruling will be appealed, either 
by him or by the prosecution. Christensen's trial is also scheduled for 
October, after the court rules on the constitutionality issue.
 The other Bishop in the Salt Lake area charged with failure to report, Sandy 
Bishop David Maxwell, is awaiting trial while his attorney and prosecutors 
file legal arguments in the case. He allegedly failed to report an alleged 
rape of a 16-year-old girl in his congregation by a 15-year-old boy, also a 
member of his congregation. Maxwell maintains that both could be seen as 
perpetrators of abuse, so he reported neither, since he isn't required to 
report if the information came from the perpetrator.
 The Salt Lake Tribune also reports that a third LDS Bishop, in Washington 
County, Utah, was charged with failure to report. Bishop Brent Atkinson 
agreed last month to a diversion agreement under which charges will be 
dropped for community service. It is believed that the three cases are the 
first to be prosecuted under the 1994 reporting law.
 Sources:
  Spiritual Confessors or Informants?
 Salt Lake Tribune 15Aug00 N1
 By Stephen Hunt: Salt Lake Tribune
 and
 Abuse-report law faces challenge
  Deseret News 14Aug00 N1
 By Jenifer K. Nii: Deseret News staff writer
 
 
 
  
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